En este cuadro que tiene facetas abstractas; el artista ha experimentado mucho con los tonos y los colores. el arte impresionista el arte clásico el arte moderno el arte renacentista

The correct answer to that description is modern art.

Explanation:

Even though we are reading an art description without seeing it, we can make some conclusions to determine it belongs to modern art. The most important clue is that it says there're some abstract parts in the painting. Neither renaissance art, nor classic art nor impressionist art are related to abstraction. They all tend to represent human figures and landscapes in a quite realistic way. In the description it also says there's been color experimentation. This also can lead us to conclude the painting belongs to modern art since renaissance, classic and impressionist art all use colors also in a realistic way. Impressionism experiments with strokes and paint and use colors in a pastel palette but in spite of that colors are always true to reality. Taking all this into consideration it can be concluded that the painting is a piece of modern art.