1. Using Immanuel Kant’s first version of the “categorical imperative,” explain in detail why cheating in an examination would be considered a violation of a perfect duty. First, begin by explaining the meaning of a categorical imperative as opposed to a hypothetical imperative.

The u.s. president is elected by the electoral college, and the prime minister is the leader of the majority party elected to parliament. although neither are directly elected by the people, they are both put there indirectly by the voice of the people. do you think this is an appropriate structure for a democratic society? why or why not?