When Ruby stepped into the subway car, she quickly looked around and decided it would be safer to sit next to the middle-aged, well-dressed woman than to sit next to the man with bright orange hair and earrings. Ruby engaged in the process of:

The correct answer is: Person perception.

Explanation:

Person perception is a term that can be understood as the individual's tendency to form opinions and impressions of other individuals. These impressions are formed based on observation, preconceived information, biases, intuition and different cognitive processes.

In this particular case, Ruby engaged in the process of: Person perception.

Ruby engaged in the process of PERSON PERCEPTION.

Explanation: Person perception is simply defined as the tendency or ability to process information about other people.

This is a part of social cognition which involves drawing conclusions by observations of behaviors or based on second-hand information.

to plan an idea out before