In an essay tell me what this graph presently tells you about the country as an economy and what conclusions you can draw about its future economic growth.

From the graph we can analyse that the economy is in equilibrium.

Explanation:

The horizontal part of the graph represents quantity and the vertical part of the graph represents price . The downward slopping graph is known as demand curve and the uprising graph is known as the supply curve . In the present scenario the economy is in equilibrium as the demand curve and the supply curve intersect each other.

But in the future suppose the price of goods rises then the consumers will have to reduce the consumption that is a scenario of inflation will take place and the consumers will demand less. On the other hand if the price falls the consumer will demand more a scenario of deflation will occur . In case of inflation as well as deflation economic growth will be hampered but in the equilibrium position the economic growth will take place.

explanation:

may i ask what challenges?

well it depends i think people around the world are coming around to gay marriage. but if you are talking abortion then wow, so much to talk about. such as men thinking they have the right to choose if women can, the fact there are health concerns if the women can't get one, and many more arguments to discuss. so i would definitely say abortion would be a much more interesting topic.