The constitution's provision that congress has the right to "make all laws necessary and proper for carrying into execution" its powers is often referred to as the
a. enumerated powers.
b. elastic clause.
c. privileges and immunities.
d. heart of fiscal federalism.
e. unwritten amendment.

When analyzing the election of 1876, what conclusion can be drawn? a.a majority of northerners wanted to enforce reconstruction policies more stringently.b.if tilden had won the electoral votes from louisiana, florida, or south carolina, he would have been elected president.c.the republican party had increased its support in the south.d.rutherford hayes did poorly in the western states.e.the republican party did a good job protecting the voting rights of african-americans in mississippi.

What were some passive/non-direct ways that enslaved africans did to resist slavery?

Brainliest to who answers! what will always cause a supply curve to shift to the left?