Select the correct statement.
a. the confirmation paradox is concerned with absolute confirmation.
b. the confirmation paradox is concerned with notion of comparative evidence.
c. the problem with carl gustav hempel’s solution to the raven paradox is that one and the same object, say a brown shoe, can confirm to the same degree two mutually exclusive hypotheses (e. g., "all ravens are black" and "all ravens are white"). the problem with the instance condition is that it does not take into consideration the subjectivity of "objective" data.
d. the problem with the raven paradox is that the equivalence condition is incorrect.

manifest functions are the recognized and intended consequences of any social pattern, while latent functions are those unrecognized and unintended consequences. to analyze the manifest functions of any social institution, we have to study its contribution to the continuation of a group, community, or society.

answer; chemical substances that affect our psychological state;

based on the modoc myth, the two cultural characteristic that one can learn from it is the turtle by which it shows its respect for animals and a way of showing power of determination whereas grizzly shows the importance of having to be able to listen to parents as they show respect to their grizzlies.