Why is the science of astronomy considered one of the oldest sciences?

Suppose a comet has an orbital period of 309.1 years around the sun. what is it’s average distance from the sun?

Ametal ring 4.20 cm in diameter is placed between the north and south poles of large magnets with the plane of its area perpendicular to the magnetic field. these magnets produce an initial uniform field of 1.12 t between them but are gradually pulled apart, causing this field to remain uniform but decrease steadily at 0.240 t/s . (a) what is the magnitude of the electric field induced in the ring? (b) in which direction (clockwise or counterclockwise) does the current flow as viewed by someone on the south pole of the magnet?

One number is said to be an "order of magnitude" larger than another number if choose one: a. it is 10 times larger. b. it is 5 times larger. c. it is 3 times larger. d. it is 100 times larger. e. it is 2 times larger.