Please help me on 1 and 2 question

Apebble is thrown into a calm lake, ripples are formed from the center and move outward. the water particles in the lake travel in a circular pattern that moves up and down on the surface of a lake, and the energy travels a) diagonally. b) downward. c) horizontally. d) upward.

Question 11 of 13 (1 point) jump to question: a stairway, ladder, or ramp must be present in excavations in which of the following situations? a. all trenches must have access/egress b. the trench is more than 15 feet wide but only 1 ½ feet deep c. the trench is more than 4 feet deep and the devices must be within 25 feet of all workers

Asmall object with mass 0.200 kg swings back and forth on the lower end of a light rope that is 3.00 m long. the upper end of the rope is attached to the ceiling. as the object swings through its lowest position, where the rope is vertical, the speed of the object is 5.80 m/s. at this point in the motion, what is the tension in the rope? (use g = 9.80 m/s2.)