Acalorimeter has a heat capacity of 1265 j/oc. a reaction causes the temperature of the calorimeter to change from 22.34oc to 25.12oc. how many joules of heat were released in
this process?

The rocks expand when there hot/warm  and contract when they are cold.

stands for electromotive force and it is measured in volts. despite its name, it is not actually the force in the sense of being a "pushing" or "pulling" (not measured in newtons).an equation that relates emf,  ℰ,  to a battery's terminal voltage, v, current, i, and internal resistance, r, is    ℰ = v + irin this case, the emf can be interpreted as a voltage—a difference in electric potential.i would not say that it would be considered an energy. if emf can be defined as the energy/work per a unit charge from a battery or other electric source, then it is not strictly energy.