The results of a national survey showed that on average, adults sleep 6.3 hours per night. Suppose that the standard deviation is 1.6 hours. (a) Use Chebyshev's theorem to calculate the minimum percentage of individuals who sleep between 3.1 and 9.5 hours. % (b) Use Chebyshev's theorem to calculate the minimum percentage of individuals who sleep between 2.3 and 10.3 hours. % (c) Assume that the number of hours of sleep follows a bell-shaped distribution. Use the empirical rule to calculate the percentage of individuals who sleep between 3.1 and 9.5 hours per day. % How does this result compare to the value that you obtained using Chebyshev's theorem in part (a)

a) 75%.

b) 84%

c) Within 2 standard deviations from the mean is 95%. The normal distribution has a higher percentage of observations closer to the mean than a non normal distribution, so this percentage is larger.

Step-by-step explanation:

Empirical Rule:

The Empirical Rule states that, for a normally distributed random variable:

Approximately 68% of the measures are within 1 standard deviation of the mean.

Approximately 95% of the measures are within 2 standard deviations of the mean.

Approximately 99.7% of the measures are within 3 standard deviations of the mean.

Chebyshev Theorem:

The Chebyshev Theorem can also be applied to non-normal distribution. It states that:

At least 75% of the measures are within 2 standard deviations of the mean.

At least 89% of the measures are within 3 standard deviations of the mean.

An in general terms, the percentage of measures within k standard deviations of the mean is given by .

In this question:

Mean: 6.3 hours

Standard deviation: 1.6 hours

(a) Use Chebyshev's theorem to calculate the minimum percentage of individuals who sleep between 3.1 and 9.5 hours.

3.1 = 6.3 - 2*1.6

9.5 = 6.3 + 2*1.6

Within 2 standard deviations, so the minimum percentage is 75%.

(b) Use Chebyshev's theorem to calculate the minimum percentage of individuals who sleep between 2.3 and 10.3 hours.

How many standard deviations from the mean?

One standard deviation is 1.6

These measures are 10.3 = 6.3 = 6.3 - 2.3 = 4. This is k standard deviations, in which

The minimum percentage is:

So 84%.

(c) Assume that the number of hours of sleep follows a bell-shaped distribution. Use the empirical rule to calculate the percentage of individuals who sleep between 3.1 and 9.5 hours per day.

Within 2 standard deviations from the mean is 95%. The normal distribution has a higher percentage of observations closer to the mean than a non normal distribution, so this percentage is larger.

distance covered by pamela in 9 l of fuel = 99km

let us apply unitary method here.

distance covered by pamela in 1 l of fuel =99/9 =11 km

now let us find distance covered by pamela if she has 12 l of fuel.

distance covered in 12 l = distance covered in 1 l of fuel * 12

we know that distance covered by here in 1 l is 11 km.

so distance covered in 12 l of fuel = 11*12 = 132 km.

to find the perimeter of the rectangle this is the expression:

x-9+x-9+3x-4+3x-4=138

if we simplify it:

8x-26=138

remember, 138 is what it all adds up to

the length is 11.5cm

the width is 57.5cm

the area is 661.25cm^2

the answers might not be correct use at own risk