Need help with logarithm problems please

What is true about the dilation? it is a reduction with a scale factor between 0 and 1. it is a reduction with a scale factor greater than 1. it is an enlargement with a scale factor between 0 and 1. it is an enlargement with a scale factor greater than 1.

Simplify (1/2)4th power a. (1/16) b.(1/8) c.(1/4)

Which polynomial is in standard form? 3xy+6x®y2 - 4x4y + 19x? y* 18x5 - 7x{y-2xy2 + 1774 x5y5 - 3xy - 11x? y2 +12 15+ 12xy2 - 11x®ys +5x? y2 ?