Help me guys this is 7th grade math

What is the equation and solution for the sentence? the sum of a number and thirty-one is one hundred thirteen. write the equation as n-31=113 and subtract 31 from both sides. the answer is 82. write the equation as n+31=113 and subtract 31 from both sides. the answer is 82. write the equation as n+31=113 and add 31 to both sides. the answer is 144. write the equation as n-31=113 and add 31 to both sides. the answer is 144.

In the image, point a marks the center of the circle. which two lengths must form a ratio of 1 : 2? (options are in the images since thought they were harmful phrases)

Data was collected on myrtle beach for 11 consecutive days. each day the temperature and number of visitors was noted. the scatter plot below represents this data. how many people visited the beach when the temperature was 84 degrees?