Being which of the following means being legally responsible for an action or person?

Which was not part of the debate over going to war? a. president james madison tried to avoid war but was convinced by those who wanted it.b. new england ship builders wanted to go to war to save their buisnesses.c. most westerners and some southerners wanted to go to war to gain land.d. war hawks said they could march into canada and take britain's territory.

How were the european systems of mercantilism and capitalism similar during the 18th and 19th century

What could have been done to stop the illegal voting? what about the violence?