Explain how Article V of the U. S. Constitution reflects federalism. Describe how the separation of powers and checks and balances allow for multiple access points for various groups to influence public policy. Compare and contrast Federalist No 10 and Brutus .No. 1. Define exclusive and concurrent powers and then cite how each limits the powers of the national and states government. The distribution of power between federal and state governments changes to meet the needs of society. The changes are reflected in grants, incentives, and aid programs. Explain how each of the following meet societal changes and provide current day specific examples: federal revenue sharing mandates categorical grants block grants. The balance of power between the national and state governments has changed over time based on U. S. Supreme Court interpretation. Explain how the following two cases contributed to this change: McCulloch v. Maryland (1819), United States v. Lopez (1995),