What problem was common to both the mali and songhai empires?

they could not enforce trade regulations.

religious division caused frequent civil wars.

conflicts over leadership weakened the military.

famine was frequent, causing destabilization.

The correct answer to this question is alternative C)"Conflicts over leadership weakened the military."

Mali and Songhai were two of the most important West African Empires, and they thrived mostly from their gold trade through the Sahara Desert.

They had in common their conflicts over leadership, which obviously weakened the military.

The rest of the alternatives are not true about them.

i think your answer there is c

separation of powers, therefore, refers to the division of government responsibilities into distinct branches to limit any one branch from exercising the core functions of another.   the intent is to prevent the concentration of power and provide for checks and balances.  

the traditional characterizations of the powers of the branches of american government are:

* the legislative branch is responsible for enacting the laws of the state and appropriating the money necessary to operate the government.

* the executive branch is responsible for implementing and administering the public policy enacted and funded by the legislative branch.

* the judicial branch is responsible for interpreting the constitution and laws and applying their interpretations to controversies brought before it.

forty state constitutions specify that government be divided into three branches:   legislative, executive and judicial.   california illustrates this approach; "the powers of state government are legislative, executive, and judicial.   persons charged with the exercise of one power may not exercise either of the others except as permitted by this constitution."

while separation of powers is key to the workings of american government, no democratic system exists with an absolute separation of powers or an absolute lack of separation of powers. governmental powers and responsibilities intentionally overlap; they are too complex and interrelated to be neatly compartmentalized. as a result, there is an inherent measure of competition and conflict

minnesota:   minnesota house research,   separation of powers: when statutes and court rules conflict, 2005