How did the spread of islam affect political and social life in east, west, and south africa? -it banned most existing african traditions -it provided fixed laws enforced by officials -it forced women and children into slavery -it allowed for creation of stateless societies

Interest groups representing businesses and investors are often among the most successful lobbying groups for all of the following reasons, except a. such groups have the financial resources to mount sustained campaigns on their own behalf b. these groups' members contribute heavily to many legislators' campaigns and in so doing gain greater access to legislators c. these groups have often been in existence for decades, allowing them to both master the legislative system and develop close ties with legislators d. the members of these groups make up the majority of voters in many districts