Why did cities lead to the creation of governments?

What does this map indicate about the crusades? (1 point) the crusades were a direct result of muslim conquest of jerusalem. o much of the holy land had been under muslim control for centuries before the crusades began. the crusades were a direct result of muslim invasion of tours. japan land bordering the mediterranean sea was not a concern for crusaders.

Which explorer travel the farthest south in his journey

How did the united states surprise other delegates at the washington naval conference in 1921?