Who is the actual head of the canadian government

The prime minister of Canada (French: premier ministre du Canada) is the head of government, chair of the Cabinet, and primary Minister of the Crown for Canada. The current, and 23rd, prime minister of Canada is the Liberal Party's Justin Trudeau, following the 2019 Canadian federal election.

Justin Trudeau

Explanation:

He's  the prime minister and head of government of Canada

affirmative action refers to the policies that take gender, race, or ethnicity into account in order to promote equal opportunity.

employers subject to title vii are prohibited from taking race or sex into account in any employment decisions. aa is a penalty for having any job group substantially statistically "underutilized" in any race or either sex. the employer must take steps to eliminate the underutilization, then stop, ending its aa efforts

the answer is most likely d