Agovernment controlled by the people is called a(n)
a. autocracy.
b. dictatorship.
c. oligarchy.
d. democracy.

The correct answer is D. Democracy.

Explanation

Democracy is a form of government that states the government must be in the hands of the people. Its motto is "A government, of the people, for the people, made by the people". This system of government has two modalities; the first is a direct democracy, that is, that the entire population of a community participates in the decisions directly, this was possible in ancient Greece because the communities did not have large amounts of population and it was possible to consult the decisions. The second modality is indirect or representative democracy, in which the people have the option to vote for candidates who will represent them in public positions, this modality was originated by the increase in population that made the direct participation of the people impossible. So, the correct answer is D. Democracy.

the answers are 1 and 4

the progressive era is a period of widespread social activism and political reform across the united states that spanned from the 1890s to the 1920s.[1] the main objectives of the progressive movement were eliminating problems caused by industrialization, urbanization, immigration, and political corruption.

the movement primarily targeted political machines and their bosses. by taking down these corrupt representatives in office, a further means of direct democracy would be established. they also sought regulation of monopolies (trust busting) and corporations through antitrust laws, which were seen as a way to promote equal competition for the advantage of legitimate competitors.

many progressives supported prohibition of alcoholic beverages, ostensibly to destroy the political power of local bosses based in saloons, but others out of a religious motivation. at the same time, women's suffrage was promoted to bring a "purer" female vote into the arena.a third theme was building an efficiency movement in every sector that could identify old ways that needed modernizing, and bring to bear scientific, medical and engineering solutions; a key part of the efficiency movement was scientific management, or "taylorism".

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