How did charles martel impact europe during the middle ages?

a- he reunited the franks to fight to fight off muslim invasion.
b- he united eastern and western portions of the roman empire.
c- he encouraged the development of the arts
d- he spread christianity to new lands.

The indian national congress and the indian national army were the two wings of the freedom movement in india. a. which of these would you have joined? give reasons for your answer. b. why according to you was the indian national army not able to reach where it actually wanted? answer it quickly plsss

By the late 1930s, how were u.s. officials beginning to view japanese policies of expansion? a. they attempted to join forces with japan so as to increase u.s. territory. b. they warned them to stop expansionist actions or face potential u.s. intervention. c. they sent representatives to japan to work out territorial rights in a diplomatic fashion. d. they became fearful of their military power

How are the republican and democratic presidential candidates chosen? a. they are nominated by their state governments. b. each is nominated by his or her respective party. c. each is chosen by the governor of his or her home state. d. they are chosen by the house of representatives.