The american colonies decided to make their new states republics because they

c. pro-democracy demonstrations.

the answer would be c epic   an epic is a long narrative poem about a heroic figure

written by alan ward and published in 2003. ward is a historian and was a professor at the university of connecticut.

if this isn't what you are looking i would like to know more details.

the imf provides economic advice and loans to developing countries.

economic advice:

loans:

these are the goals the fund wants to achive.