Read the excerpt from article l of us constitution all legislative powers herein granted shall be vested in a congress of the us which shall consist of a senate and house representatives whose ideas does this excerpt best support

Article one of the U.S Constitution aims to establish everything regarding the legislative power of the nation and particularly, regulating the organisms and the functions that are given and are a part of this legislative power. First, it establishes that the control of the legislative power falls on the U.S Congress and also the state legislatures. It also establishes that the Congress will be divided into two houses, the House of Representatives and the Senate and sets the functions and powers given to each house. It establishes how the representatives to each of the houses will be selected and the periods of power they will have. It also establishes the division of power between the three main branches of government: executive, legislative and judicial.  

In this particular excerpt, the article is refering specifically to the constitution of the legislative power, who will be able to be a member of this branch of government and the functions and limitations as well as the reaches that this branch will have.  

1) checks and balances- this idea is implemented in the constitution to ensure that no one branch of the federal government gains too much power. for example, the legislative branch(congress) can approve a bill that will then be sent to the executive branch (president). if the president does not like the bill or thinks that it violates the rights of citizens, he/she can veto the bill. vetoing the bill stops the bill from becoming a law. this check on power ensures that congress makes laws that do not violate the rights of citizens.

2) anti-federalists do not want to ratify the constitution unless it includes a bill of rights. the anti-federalists are worried that the constitution gives too much power to the federal government. having a strong central government caused problems when the us was still part of great britain. this is why the anti-federalists are fearful of this type of system.

3) federalists want a new constitution passed because it will fix america's weak political structure. before the us constitution is implemented, the constitution being used is known as the articles of confederation. this constitution has an extremely weak central government, allowing for disunity among the states.

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c. had saved colonel cresap's family from attack by other native americans.