Guys i need . i don't know "how did the civil war begin? " it was either with a union attack on fort sumter, south carolina. with the battle of hampton roads with a confederate attack on fort sumter, south carolina or with a battle in charleston harbor

Why was the united states motivated to establish the open door policy? a. the policy guaranteed american commerce with china. b. the policy supported the chinese nationalist cause. c. the policy led to a gain of american colonies in asia. d. the policy claimed damages from the chinese.