Which of the following scenarios demonstrate cognitive conflict?

A. Marissa ignores all of Brian's opinions on how to communicate
with patients because she dislikes the college he attended
O
B. Jamal refuses to listen to a patient's preference for reducing a
fever because it didn't work fohamal when he was sick.
O
C. Tammy feels like she should've been promoted instead of Ryan, so
she doesn't cooperate when Ryan asks her to complete a task
O
D. Rita and Jamie disagree on how to organize medical charts, so
they schedule a meeting to reach a compromise.

A5-year-old boy suddenly begins coughing while eating peanuts. he is choking and gagging. when he is brought to the ed, but he is awake and is able to give his name. on physical examination, his vital signs are stable. on examination of the chest, inspiratory stridor and intercostal and suprasternal retractions are apparent. which of the following is the most appropriate initial step in management? - allow patient to clear foreign object by spontaneous coughing- clear oropharynx with multiple blind sweeps with finger- position patient and perform back blows- stand behind patient and perform abdominal thrusts- perform emergency tracheostomy and take to surgery