Which quotation from the opinion most straightforwardly states that the Supreme Court must apply the Constitution to its cases?

"The powers of the legislature are defined and limited; and that those limits may not be mistaken or forgotten, the constitution is written."

"Certainly all those who have framed written constitutions contemplate them as forming the fundamental and paramount law of the nation."

"must the court condemn to death those victims whom the constitution endeavors to preserve? ..."

"the constitution of the United States confirms and strengthens the principle...that courts, as well as other departments, are bound by that instrument."