Provide the structures of the major resonance contributors when nitrobenzene reacts with an electrophile in electrophilic aromatic substitution at the meta position. Use -Cl as an electrophile.

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Explanation:

Benzene is less reactive to substitution reaction compared to the benzene containing a substituent group. A substituted benzene retains the aromatic ring while having a particular substituent which may facilitate or slow down the substitution reaction at specific positions on the benzene ring.

When chlorine is used as the electrophile, the structures that result from the substitution of C6H5NO2 at the stated position are shown in the image attached to this answer.

explanation: it gains negative electrons, therefore becoming negatively charged. as charge cannot be created, nor destroyed, only transferred, this leaves the wool positive. now that they have opposite charges, the two items attract.