Someone plz hello me ASAP it would be appreciated on question 9 btw

One or more substances changing into one or more substances is an example of a

Although respiratory organs vary across different organisms, they all contain respiratory surfaces that have a large surface area and are extremely thin. explain why having an extremely thin respiratory surface with a large surface area is advantageous for the process of gas exchange

Observation and experimentation have led many scientists to accept a theory about the origin of the universe. this theory is called the big bang theory. scientific evidence collected and observed by scientists around the world suggests that the universe is ever expanding from a hot and dense initial state. what makes this a scientific theory? (2 points)