From where in the solar system did scientists conduct their spectral analyses in 1948? How do you know?

Sulfuric acid (a component of acid rain) reacts with limestone (calcium carbonate) to produce calcium sulfate and carbon dioxide. this damages buildings and statues made of limestone. which solution of sulfuric acid will damage these structures more quickly? a. 0.001% b. 0.005% c. 0.010% d. 0.015%

How much would the freezing point of water decrease if 4 mol of sugar were added to 1 kg of water(k=1.86 c/mol/kg for water and i=1 for sugar

If i initially have a gas at a pressure of 12 atm, a volume of 23 liters, and a temperature of 200 k, and then i raise the pressure to 14 atm and increase the temperature to 300 k, what is the new volume of the gas?