What is the most likely product of hydration of ch3ch=ch2 ? a. ch3ch2ch3 b. ch3ch2ch2oh c. ch3chohch3 d. ch3chohch2oh

Answer is: C. CH3CHOHCH3.

Balanced chemical reaction of hydration of propene:

CH₃CH=CH₂ + H₂O → CH₃CHOHCH₃.

A hydroxyl group (OH⁻) attaches to one carbon of the double bond and a proton (H⁺) adds to the other carbon of the double bond according to Markovnikov's rule (hydrogen gets attached to the carbon with more hydrogen substituents).

Product of this reaction is propan-2-ol (isopropyl alcohol).

answer : (a) volume of the gas = 8.67 ×   l

                (b) second virial coefficient b = -1.21226 l/mole

solution :   given,     t = 300k

                                p = 20atm

                                z = 0.86

                                n = 8.2 mmoles = 8.2 × moles

                                r =   0.082 l atm/k/mol

        find,     (a) volume of gas   and (b) second virial coefficient b at 300k.

formula used :            

                          and            

(a)            

                    = \times 0.082\times 300}{20}[/tex]

                    = 8.67 ×   l

(b)      

                    = (0.00867-1) × 8.659

                    = - 8.5839 l/mole