In what way do you think the location of the foramen magnum relates to the movement of each species? What might the shape of the skull and the supraorbital height tell us about each species?

The foramen magnum suggests the position of the spine in association with the head, and thus tells that whether the organism is bipedal or move in some other manner. ... However, in case of other apes, the foramen magnum is located towards the skull back

image result for describe the various types of gene mutationsghr.nlm.nih.gov

the types of mutations include: missense mutation: this type of mutation is a change in one dna base pair that results in the substitution of one amino acid for another in the protein made by a gene. nonsense mutation: a nonsense mutation is also a change in one dna base pair.

explanation: