The p53 gene in mammalian cells is known to stop the cell cycle in response to damaged DNA. If this gene is damaged without repair, which of the following is most likely to occur?
The cell will immediately undergo apoptosis.
The cell cycle will be disrupted in the defective cell.
Growth factors will allow the cell to divide normally.
Damaged DNA will remain unprepared and a tumor may form.

Awoman whose sister tested positive for a specific mutation in the brca1 gene, which increases the risk for breast and ovarian cancer, is found not to have that mutation but does have a mutation of unknown significance near the known mutation site. how should this woman be counseled? select one: a. she should be informed that her risk for breast cancer is greater than the general population but not as great as her sister’s risk. b. she should be informed that because she does not have the mutation, her risk for breast cancer is not greater than that of the general population. c. she should be informed of her gene mutation status and be presented with all the available prophylaxis options and reconstruction options. d. she should be informed that she does not have the specific mutation but that because another mutation is present she should be vigilant about screening

Is there any species that went extinct in recent years due to natural causes (not caused by human interaction). if so, what caused it?

The fascicles of the deltoid are ; the fascicles of the pectoralis parallel; bipennate fusiform; unipennate multipennate; triangular bipennate; fusiform