Explain the “chemiosmotic model of atp production”.

The electron transport chain (ETC) is located in the mitochodrial cristae.  As electrons move from one protein complex to the other via redox reaction, energy is used to pump hydrogen ions (H+) from the matrix to the intermembrane space of the mitochondria. As hydrogen ions flow down the concentration gradient from the intermembrane space to the mitochodrial matrix, ATP is synthesized by the enzyme ATP synthase.

The ATP synthase complex can be compared to the gates of a dam. when the gates of a hydroelectric dam are opened, water rushes through, and electricity (energy) is produced. Similarly, when H+ ions flow down a gradient from intermembrane space into the matrix, the enzyme ATP synthase synthesizes ATP from ADP and inorganic phosphate or Pi. This process is called chemiosmosis because ATP production is linked with the establishment of a proton (H+) gradient across the membranes.

did you mean: energy is defined ashyperactivitya caloric measurementthe ability to move matterthe ability to think and analyze this form of energy is called "energy in motion" or "energy of moving matter"potential energy kinetic energy electrical energy1 ptlights on a stage can be examples of all of the following forms of energy exceptelectrical energylight energythermal energysound energywhen one type of energy changes to another this is called energy energy is stored based on their position or shape this is called energy.kinetic potential sound electromagnetic

this age may represent the age of the earth's accretion, of core formation, or of the material from which the earth formed. this dating is based on evidence from radiometric age-dating of meteorite material and is consistent with the radiometric ages of the oldest-known terrestrial and lunar samples.