"How has the Classical tradition (the art of Greece and Rome) continued to affect art through the Renaissance, Baroque, and Rococo periods? In what ways have artists working during these periods turned away from the Classical tradition?"

The Classical tradition continued to affect art through the Renaissance, Baroque, and Rococo periods.

Therefore we can conclude that the artists in different era developed their own way of artistic style.

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Inspired by the art of ancient Greece and ancient Rome, Renaissance artists created paintings and sculptures seeking to depict the visible world and adhered to the mathematical principles of proportionality, harmony and perspective.

Escaping the closed forms and classicism of a previous epoch, Baroque and Rococo architects and sculptors sought new dimensions of expression and created sumptuous works full of scenic innovations and movements. In their search for new effects in the treatment of color and space, painters continued to interpret religious content, but they also introduced novelties into landscape, portraiture, and nature.

Explanation:

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artists need to create a realistic interpretation so that people in general can relate to the artwork. for a common people, an artist's impression gets increased only if he can create something which would look realistic. an abstract is difficult for a common people to understand whereas if a person can draw a girl with simple pencil sketch and if that looks like a real figure then the latter will be praised more than the former.