Simplify these three sentences using double object pronouns:1. Yo doy dinero a ti.
Answer 1: Yo te lo doy.
Explanation 1:
Transitive verbs need a direct object to complete their meaning. The direct object of the verb "dar" is "dinero", that is a masculine and singular noun, so the direct object pronoun is "lo" that matches gender and number with the object it replaces. The indirect object is "ti", which is a second-person singular object and the indirect object pronoun is "te" because it has to match in number with the object it replaces. When the direct and indirect object pronouns appear in the same sentence, the indirect object pronoun is always written first, so in this sentence they are "te lo".
Translation 1:
I give money to you. I give it to you.
2. Tú vas a dar camisas a nosotros.
Answer 2: Tú nos las vas a dar.
Explanation 2:
Transitive verbs need a direct object to complete their meaning. The direct object of the verb "dar" is camisas", that is a feminine and plural noun, so the direct object pronoun is "las" that matches gender and number with the object it replaces. The indirect object is "nosotros", which is a first-person plural object and the indirect object pronoun is "nos" because it has to match in number with the object it replaces. When the direct and indirect object pronouns appear in the same sentence, the indirect object pronoun is always written first, so in this sentence they are "nos las".
Translation 2:
You are going to give shirts to us. You are going to give them to us.
3. Ellos están preparando comida para mí.
Answer 3: Ellos me la están preparando.
Explanation 3:
Transitive verbs need a direct object to complete their meaning. The direct object of the verb "preparar" is "comida", that is a feminine and singular noun, so the direct object pronoun is "la" that matches gender and number with the object it replaces. The indirect object is "mí", which is a first-person singular object and the indirect object pronoun is "me" because it has to match in number with the object it replaces. When the direct and indirect object pronouns appear in the same sentence, the indirect object pronoun is always written first, so in this sentence they are "me la".
Translation 3:
They are preparing food for me. They are preparing it for me.
Spymore
