Arational and analytical way of looking at decisions is called the:

A rational and analytical way of looking at decisions is called the decision making process. The decision making process is simply that, the process one takes when trying to make a decision about something. One is gathering choices, information and assessing other ways they could complete the same task. Ultimately, there are steps to follow in making a well thought out decision. 

4 because 4 is godly

in an absolute  monarchy, the  monarchrules as an autocrat, with absolutepower  over the state and government — for example, the right to rule by decree, promulgate laws, and impose punishments. the  monarch isnominally sovereign but the electorate, through their legislature, exercise political sovereignty.