Everyday fresh is a retail outlet that sells its products at a discounted rate. it expands its product base to a new division that primarily sells stationery. jason buys a set of pencils and erasers and assumes that these products must have a discount too this kind of reasoning is said to be

I believe the answer is: Deductive reasoning
In deductive reasoning, we would collect all the possible explanations of a certain occurrence and started to eliminate which one wouldn't fit to the fact at hand in order to form a certain conclusion. (just like what jason does in making his assumption)

Dcalifornia they have the most people with 200+ people per square mile

This question is an opinionated one, and we don’t know anything about the module or anything, thus we can not answer it. but if you are having trouble on what it is asking basically it is just asking to (using your knowledge on the topic) say which topics you were most interested and which were the most challenging.hope this : p