Which concept describes a movement toward the original doctrines of religion

The answer is: Fundamentalism usually has a religious connotation that indicates unwavering attachment to a set of irreducible beliefs.

In religious community, fundamentalist people tend to be more inclined to interpret the bible through the literal translation of the text. If being done in a extreme level, this could lead to a close mindedness, and often create a situation where that people feel that they had the moral high ground to judge others and force them to conform to their interpretation.

yes it does because it does

this is a pretty broad question and can be a pretty lengthy answer. since 1900, women have gained a lot more rights and have become active in the workforce. with women being in the workforce, men play a larger role in family life. many family tasks are shared between men and women, whereas, women used to be the sole family caretakers.

that should get you started at least.