Professor chadwick is young and looks even younger than his years. he dresses in jeans, grubby tennis shoes, and hawaiian print shirts. one day in the hallway, he strikes up a conversation with a student. during the conversation, the student begins to complain about the poor teaching of the faculty in the department and about the bad things he's heard about the course that professor chadwick teaches. needless to say, when the student finds out he was actually talking to a professor, he feels embarrassed and avoids professor chadwick. what is the moral of this story?

Schemas may make us efficient, but sometimes at a cost in accuracy.

Social schemas include overall knowledge of the behavior of people in different social situations. They can also change the perspective of the information we perceive. If we get new information that not fit with what we think, people tend to misrepresent the new information in order to adapt it to what we know.  

absolute poverty the condition of having too little income to buy the necessities-- food, shelter, clothing, health care.

achieved status a social position (status) obtained through an individual's own talents and efforts.

affirmative action the requirement that employers make special efforts to recruits hire and promote qualified members of previously excluded groups including women and minorities.

aggregate a collection of unrelated people who do not know one another but who may occupy a common space--for example, a crowd of people crossing a city street.

agrarian societies societies in which large scale cultivation using plows and draft animals is the primary means of subsistence.

alienation the separation or estrangement of individuals from themselves and from others.

amalgamation the biological as well as cultural assimilation (merging) of racial or ethnic groups.

anomalies in science observations or problems that cannot be explained or solved in terms of a prevailing paradigm.

anomie a breakdown or confusion in the norms, values, and culture of a group or a society. a condition of relative normlessness.

anomie theory the theory suggesting that deviance and crime occur when there is an acute gap between cultural norms and goals and the socially structured opportunities for individuals to achieve those goals.

anticipatory socialization the process of taking on the attitudes values and behaviors of a status or role one expects to occupy in the future.

apartheid the recent policy of racial separation in south africa enforced by leg

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