According to the text, an act carried out with the intention or perceived intention of causing physical pain or injury to another person is known as:

The answer is physical aggression.

Explanation:

Aggression could be defined as an action in which an individual tries to inflict damage on another person. In humans, aggression can occur because of the existence of some triggers. It could be because of frustration or because a person feels disrespected.

It exists two types of aggression, direct and indirect. Direct aggression refers to the existence of physical or verbal behavior to harm another person. Indirect aggression consists of the existence of a specific behavior to affect the different relationships related to a group or a person.  

answer; ///was   constructed according to a mathematical formula;