The first step in building a behavior chain is to do a

"all the characteristics and experiences that define each of us as individuals" is the definition of

Federal courts have jurisdiction when a case involves what?

Which of the following  bestillustrates a negative reinforcer?               a.  copland gives up candy to stave off chronic acid indigestion.    b.  nancy learns that she prefers chocolate over vanilla.    c.  carmine changes his major to english lit after failing a math exam.    d.  on a hot day, lindberg always drinks lemonade.