if the avarage winter tempature in chicago is about 25 degrees how much colder is it during the winter in Arctic?

Situation #2: imagine that you are a newspaper editor in columbus, oh in 1863. the civil war has been dragging on for more than two years already and shows no signs of ending soon. you are aware that many black males are willing to enlist in the union army but you fear that they may be mistreated and abused by the majority of soldiers on either side in this war. write a one-page letter (double spaced) editorial for tomorrow's edition of the newspaper. the topic is military service in the union army by free african american males. in your editorial, take a clear position for or against having black men join the fight. be sure to give reasons for whatever position you choose to take.

Humphreys collecting data for the tearoom trade study under the pretense that he was a lookout is an example of a violation of the principle of: a. justice.b. beneficence.c. respect for persons.

Why would it be hard to live in a city state