4.) The lines of Latitude and Longitude are used to help determine your absolute location on the Earth. The Equator is a line of Latitude and it has the following
characteristics.
a.) It runs from North to South and divides the Earth into two equal halves.
b.) It runs from East to West and divides the Earth into Eastern and
Western Hemispheres.
c.) It runs from East to West and divides the Earth into Northern and
Southern Hemispheres.
d.) It runs from North to South and divides the Earth into Northern and
Southern Hemispheres.