the assertion that non-formal institutions have no role to play at the processing stage of the system theory is an empty rhetoric comment.

Assertions are strong statements which provide strong fact. Rhetoric theory is one which checks the available persuasions for the statement and the validates the claiming statement.

As given that non formal institutions have no role to play at processing stage of system theory, this statement has no valid supporting evidence.

The validity of this statement is questioned and therefore readers will have no evidence to accept this statement. The readers will think differently and assertion made is not accepted by the readers.

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answer; /// the correct answer is (belongingness needs; good luck