2 Give very short answer to the following questions. (a) What are the types of Guthi? What are they? Name them.
(b) Who practise Veja? Why?
(c) Differentiate between a Guthiyar and a Thakali.
(d) Which community do you belong to? Write the name of a typical rite or ritual practised by the people of your ethnicity/caste.
Give short answer to the following questions,
(a) "Nepal is a country rich in social tradition." Justify this statement with examples.
(b) How does Guthi help to maintain social rules in the Newari society? Discuss.
(c) Mention the similarities and differences between Veja, Badghar, Guthi, Parma, Paincho and Paalo.
(d) Write short notes on: (1) Veja (ii) Badghar
(e) What is Rodighar? What is its significance? What might be the reasons on its criticism nowadays?
f) Why are social traditions important? Mention any six points.
​

Chapter 1 what is the sociological perspective? why did durkheim say that some people are more likely to commit suicide? what does it mean that sociology us to see that “things are not as they seem"? what is the "sociological imagination"? how did industrialization and urbanization lead to the development of sociology? who is the "father" of sociology (and coined the term sociology)? what was the major goal of sociology’s pioneers like comte and durkheim? what did herbert spencer say? what did karl marx think caused social change? when did sociology become established as an academic discipline in the u.s.? what did w.e.b. dubois say was the major problem of the 20th century? what is the functionalist view of society? what is the main focus of the conflict perspective? why are gender and race important to the conflict perspective? what is the symbolic interactionist perspective? chapter 2 why is culture vital to human survival, and how is that different from animal instinct? what is the sapir-whorf hypothesis? what is a norm? what are mores and folkways? how does the u.s. compare to other nations in terms of how multicultural or culturally diverse it is? what is a subculture? what is a counterculture? what is cultural lag? can you give an example? what is the ethnocentrism vs. cultural relativism debate about?

50 ! kate is 14 years old and just started taking dance classes with her friends at a local dance studio. this is her first time in a dance program, so everything is new to her. her friends convinced her to join the class since they have been enjoying it for a few months. how could the following terms her succeed in the dance class? ● secondary reinforcement ● identity vs. role confusion ● observational learning how could the following terms hinder her success in the class? ● circadian rhythm ● basal ganglia ● vestibular sense

1. in the debate for the student council election, a student candidate quoted explicit lyrics from a popular song. the school suspended him for two days, in line with school policy. 2. a student sued the school over its policy of holding two proms: one for african american students and one for white students. - are these civil or criminal cases? how do you know? - which court has original jurisdiction in the case: state court, federal court, or the u.s. supreme court? -. where will the case go next if it is appealed?