Of the four steps in the army pr system which step encompasses the activities of developing guidance for, providing appropriate equipment to

The step that encompasses the activities of developing guidance for, providing appropriate equipment would be: Execution 
The execution step of the four steps in the army pr system consist of every preparations that being made in order to get into the ongoing operation, including providing appropriate equipment and training of the commanders

Urban growth invariably feeds increased commercialization and industrialization. it requires continually expanding land areas. when urbanization rates are high, and countries do not have the institutional and managerial capacities or economic wherewithal to manage such rapid growths, they exert intense pressure on the types and nature of the resulting settlements. they contribute to the development of overcrowded slums and shanty towns without adequate essential services and necessary infrastructure.-by asit k. biswas and cecilia tortajada