How many english ships did the french navy capture or destroy?

Abasic premise of the national response framework is that: a. most incidents begin and end locally and are managed at the local or tribal level. b. response partners use nonstandard structures to allow for flexible and scalable responses. c. readiness to act encourages response partners to self-dispatch to an incident scene. d. incidents should be managed at the highest jurisdictional level possible.

Imagine you are driving down the highway and reading a sign that states save the planet don't litter which technique of policy enactment is being used

Which term describes a possible explanation of, or answer to, a scientific question that is based on prior knowledge or research and that is testable?