What is meant by the term bystander effect?

Which features are created on the exterior of a volcano when it erupts? check all that apply. vent crater hot spot lava flow boundary

The platt amendment of 1901 forbade cuba from entering into any treaties that would allow undue foreign involvement in cuban affairs. this law was passed after the spanish-american war to make sure that european nations weren’t going to get involved with cuba. 1, why might the platt amendment be considered ironic? 2, what reasons would the united states have for not wanting european influence in cuba?

Which environmental change allowed people to travel by land between asia and north america a.human apaption to arctic environments b.the introduction to horses to north america c.the formation of ice sheets on land d.a rise in ocean temperatures