What were the republicans like in the Antebellum Period

The Antebellum Period in American history is generally considered to be the period before the civil war and after the War of 1812, although some historians expand it to all the years from the adoption of the Constitution in 1789 to the beginning of the Civil War.

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In 1854, during Antebellum the Republicans nominated their first presidential candidate,  John C. Frémont. On election day, Frémont and the 'Know-Nothings’ candidate, former U.S. president Millard Fillmore, split the Northern vote, and Democratic candidate James Buchanan won the votes of an almost-solid South. Despite Buchanan's national victory, Republicans won many congressional seats.

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