Compare and contrast civil lawsuit and a criminal case. Describe the difference in the purpose and naming process of a criminal case and a civil case.

Normally, legal lawsuits include private disputes involving entities or organisations. Crime prosecutions require an activity believed to be damaging to society as a whole (hence, these are considered offenses against the "state" or the jurisdiction of the prosecution).

A criminal prosecution arises when a case is filed in court by the government to convict someone (the defendant) for committing a felony. A civil case arises when one person, company, or organization sues another because of a dispute, typically involving money, between them.

Explanation:

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