Which of the following describes a political action committee (pac)?

a.) a committee within the u. s. congress responsible for enacting laws passed by the congress
b.) a charitable organization that underprivileged political candidates finance their campaigns
c.) a committee of politicians responsible for making sure the election process is free from corruption
d.) an organization with a specific political motive engaged in raising and spending money to elect and defeat candidates

The correct answer is D. An organization with a specific political motive engaged in raising and spending money to elect and defeat candidates.

Explanation:

In U.S. politics, a Political Action Committee or PAC is a private organization that has the purpose of influencing in the election of a candidate by raising money from voluntary contributors and spending that money in campaigns to help some candidate to win the elections or avoid some candidate to do it, which means PACs can have a great influence on the candidate that wins the elections. Additionally, these organizations are created in order to represent and promote the interests of certain social or political sectors. Considering the previous ideas, the statement that describes a political action committee (PAC) is "an organization with a specific political motive engaged in raising and spending money to elect and defeat candidates" because this statement describes the main purpose PACs have as they influence in the election of candidates.